The HRPS approaches sexual assault investigations in a victim/survivor-centric way. Specially-trained Victim Services Unit (VSU) members reach out to victims/survivors as soon as possible to provide support and review the HRPS Sexual Assault Information Guide.
Using the HRPS Sexual Assault Information Guide, the VSU ensures that survivors are fully informed of their rights and options, while also providing emotional support and compassion. Survivors are informed of the sexual assault investigation process, the court process, coping strategies, and are provided with information about community resources and supports. This helps to ensure that all survivors receive the same level of support and care, when they need it most.
It is important to note that, wherever possible, HRPS Child Abuse and Sexual Assault (CASA) investigators will respect the wishes of a victim to either continue with or discontinue an investigation.
Sexual assaults with a public safety concern
Sexual assault investigations that involve concerns to public safety will be pursued vigorously in order to identify the person(s) responsible. Public safety is a concern when there is a stranger sexual assault or one of a predatory nature where other victims are at risk. Where grounds exist to pursue criminal charges, the victim will be consulted on how they wish to proceed (by charge or a caution). Investigators will work with the victim throughout the investigative process and always consider their wishes/input.
Sexual assaults committed by an intimate partner
If a sexual assault was committed by an intimate partner, it falls under the government-legislated mandatory charge policy. These cases are investigated by the Intimate Partner Violence Unit. Where grounds exist, charges will be laid.
For additional information about intimate partner violence, visit our Intimate Partner Violence page.